A washer is an essential home appliance, making laundry more convenient and efficient. However, frequent use, lack of proper maintenance, and general wear and tear can significantly shorten its lifespan. While most washing machines last between 10 to 15 years, proper care can help maximise their durability and keep them running smoothly.
If you want to avoid frequent breakdowns and costly repairs, follow these essential machine maintenance tips to extend its lifespan:
1. Clean the Drum Regularly to Prevent Residue Build-up
Over time, detergent, fabric softener, and dirt can accumulate inside the drum, leading to unpleasant odours and reduced washing efficiency. To maintain your washer’s cleanliness:
- Run an empty hot water cycle once a month using white vinegar or a machine cleaner to eliminate residue.
- Wipe the drum with a damp cloth after each use to prevent moisture build-up.
- Avoid using excessive detergent, as it can leave sticky residue and clog internal components.
Regular drum maintenance ensures that your machine remains efficient and prevents bacterial growth that can transfer onto your clothes.
2. Inspect and Clean the Detergent Dispenser
The detergent and fabric softener compartments are often overlooked, yet they can harbour mould and bacteria if left uncleaned. A clogged dispenser can also prevent detergent from dissolving properly, leaving stains on clothes.
To prevent this:
- Remove the dispenser tray and soak it in warm, soapy water once a month.
- Scrub off residue using a soft brush before placing it back.
- Ensure it is completely dry before reinserting to prevent mildew formation.
Keeping the detergent drawer clean helps maintain hygiene while ensuring that soap is evenly distributed throughout the wash cycle.
3. Avoid Overloading Your Machine
It can be tempting to stuff as many clothes as possible into the machine, but overloading can strain the motor, suspension system, and drum bearings. This can lead to excessive vibration, inefficient washing, and even permanent damage.
To avoid this:
- Follow the manufacturer’s recommended load capacity.
- If washing bulky items like blankets or curtains, wash them separately instead of mixing them with regular laundry.
- Distribute clothes evenly inside the drum to prevent unbalanced spinning.
When choosing a washing machine in Singapore, keep in mind what your laundry needs are so that you can decide on the ideal machine with the capacity that best suits your household.
4. Check and Clean the Filter Regularly
Most laundry machines come with a lint or debris filter that traps small particles like dirt, lint, and coins. If left uncleaned, it can cause drainage issues and increase wear on the machine.
To maintain the filter:
- Locate the filter (usually at the bottom front or inside the drum).
- Remove any lint or trapped objects.
- Rinse it under running water and scrub off stubborn residue.
Cleaning the filter every one to two months helps prevent blockages and keeps your machine running efficiently.
5. Keep the Door Seal and Gasket Mould-Free
The rubber gasket around the washer door is prone to mould and mildew, especially in humid climates like Singapore. Moisture trapped in the seal can lead to foul odours and black stains on clothes.
To keep it clean:
- Wipe the seal dry after each use.
- Use a mild bleach solution or white vinegar to clean off any mildew build-up.
- Keep the washer’s door slightly open after every cycle to allow airflow and prevent moisture accumulation.
Regular gasket cleaning prevents unwanted smells and ensures that clothes come out fresh after every wash.
6. Use the Right Detergent in the Right Amount
Using too much detergent can leave soap residue inside the machine, while using too little can lead to ineffective cleaning. Additionally, high-efficiency (HE) machines require special low-sudsing detergents.
For best results:
- Follow the recommended detergent dosage on the packaging.
- Use liquid detergent if your water supply has hard water to prevent excessive suds.
- Avoid using fabric softeners excessively, as they can leave a sticky residue that clogs the machine.
Choosing the right detergent and using it correctly can cut laundry costs with the right detergent and settings, ensuring your machine operates efficiently.
7. Maintain the Hoses and Check for Leaks
Laundry machine hoses are responsible for supplying and draining water, but they can wear out over time. A cracked or loose hose can lead to leaks, water damage, and inefficient washing.
To prevent hose-related issues:
- Inspect hoses every six months for cracks, bulges, or loose connections.
- Replace rubber hoses with stainless steel braided hoses, which are more durable.
- Ensure hoses are properly connected to avoid leaks.
If your machine frequently leaks despite replacing hoses, it might be time to replace your current unit with a newer, more efficient model.
8. Balance the Machine to Prevent Excessive Vibration
An unbalanced washer can cause loud noises, excessive shaking, and damage to internal components. If your machine vibrates more than usual, check whether:
- The floor is level and stable.
- The machine’s adjustable feet are correctly positioned.
- Heavy items (like towels and jeans) are evenly distributed inside the drum.
If the issue persists, using an anti-vibration mat can help stabilise the machine and reduce movement during spin cycles.
9. Schedule Professional Servicing When Needed
While regular maintenance can keep your machine running smoothly, some issues require professional inspection and servicing. If your unit is experiencing drainage issues, electrical faults, or persistent malfunctions, contacting a qualified technician can help diagnose problems before they become serious.
Many appliance repair companies in Singapore offer washer rental services, which can be a temporary solution if you need time to decide on a replacement.
10. Know When to Upgrade
Even with proper care, laundry machines don’t last forever. If your machine frequently breaks down, consumes excessive energy, or no longer washes effectively, upgrading to a newer, energy-efficient model can be the best long-term solution.
New washers come with:
- Smart features for better washing performance
- Eco-friendly settings that reduce water and energy consumption
- Enhanced durability, ensuring fewer breakdowns and repairs
Before purchasing a new unit, consider factors like front load vs. top load, energy efficiency ratings, and capacity size to find the best match for your home.
Conclusion
Taking good care of your washer not only extends its lifespan but also ensures optimal performance, cost savings, and fewer breakdowns. By following these maintenance tips—such as cleaning the drum, using the right detergent, balancing loads, and inspecting hoses—you can keep your machine running efficiently for years to come.
However, if your machine is already showing signs of deterioration, consider whether it’s time for an upgrade. A well-maintained machine is an investment that pays off in convenience, energy savings, and cleaner laundry.
